What type of complications are linked with chlamydia during birth?

Chlamydia is a sexually transmitted infection that can have significant implications for both the pregnant individual and the newborn. When it comes to complications during childbirth, one of the most pertinent issues related to chlamydia is the potential for the newborn to develop eye and lung infections.

If a pregnant person has a chlamydia infection during labor and delivery, the bacteria can be transmitted to the baby as it passes through the birth canal. This exposure can lead to conditions such as neonatal conjunctivitis (also known as ophthalmia neonatorum), which is an inflammation of the eye that can cause severe complications if not treated promptly. Additionally, the newborn may also be at risk for pneumonia resulting from the infection, as the bacteria can affect the respiratory system.

Recognizing the importance of screening and treating chlamydia infections during pregnancy is crucial to prevent these complications in the newborn. This understanding emphasizes the necessity for prenatal care that includes testing for STIs, allowing for timely interventions to safeguard both the mother’s and baby's health.