What is an icterometer used for?

An icterometer is specifically designed to assess jaundice levels in patients, particularly in newborns. It serves as a clinical tool used to estimate the level of bilirubin in the skin, which can help determine the severity of jaundice. Jaundice occurs when there is an excess of bilirubin in the bloodstream, leading to yellowing of the skin and eyes. The icterometer provides a non-invasive method to evaluate the presence of jaundice and guide further intervention if needed.

In contrast, measuring blood pressure, testing for dehydration, and monitoring heart rate are functions of different instruments or methods, such as sphygmomanometers for blood pressure, specific tests or assessments for dehydration, and devices like electrocardiograms or pulse oximeters for heart rate monitoring. Understanding the specific role of an icterometer is crucial for midwives and healthcare providers in the management and care of newborns with potential jaundice.